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A575G

Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function DisruptedConflictingTransmembrane · predictedEditorial
AlanineGlycine at position 575 · TM8 (563-583), helical transmembrane · WFS1 (Wolframin)

Alanine → Glycine at position 575 inside TM8. ClinVar Conflicting with broad spectrum — Wolfram-like, Cataract 41, Wolfram. AlphaMissense 0.14 (below threshold) — AM under-call. DynaMut2 ΔΔG -0.41.

Interactive 3D Structure

Wild-type reference
Wild-type A575 — hydrogen bond to P571
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DynaMut2 mutant · A575G
Mutant G575 — hydrogen bond to I572 lost (2 contacts lost)
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Bond changes · DynaMut2 interaction analysis

2 lost2 gained6 preserved
Interaction typeWild-type partnerMutant partnerStatus
Hydrogen bondP571P571Preserved
Hydrogen bondI572Lost
Hydrogen bondA578A578Preserved
Hydrogen bondL579L579Preserved
Polar contactP571P571Preserved
Polar contactI572Gained
Polar contactA578A578Preserved
Polar contactL579L579Preserved
Van der WaalsP571Lost
Van der WaalsL573Gained

Lost / gained / preserved interatomic contacts at the variant residue, from the DynaMut2 (Arpeggio) interaction analysis of the wild-type and energy-minimized mutant structures.

Computational Predictions

DynaMut2 ΔΔG
-0.41kcal/mol
Destabilising — mild
AlphaMissense
0.140
LBen
AlphaFold pLDDT
81
model confidence
Schema
Cat 4
Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function Disrupted

Clinical Evidence

ClinVar classificationConflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Review statuscriteria provided, conflicting classifications
Associated conditionsWolfram-like syndrome; Cataract 41; Wolfram syndrome 1
InheritanceMulti-phenotype.
Population frequency (gnomAD v4)Ultra-rare · AF 0.0050%
cDNA changec.1724C>G
ClinVar accessionVCV000440419
Last evaluated2025/11/05 00:00

Observed at very low frequency in gnomAD.

Structural Context

Position 575 in TM8. Neighbors: VAL574 (2.5 Å), GLY576 (2.5 Å — G576S partner!), PRO571 (3.7 Å).

A575G removes side chain creating cavity. Adjacent to G576S (Atlas card). Three Atlas variants in TM8 (A569V, A575G, G576S). AM 0.14 under-call; multi-phenotype confirms.

Amino-acid chemistry
Alanine (A) → Glycine (G) — small methyl-bearing replaced by smallest amino acid. Side chain removed.
Position in the protein
TM8 (residues 563–583) · position 575 (pLDDT 81).

Druggability Assessment

Category 3/4 — Most Druggable (AM under-call). |ΔΔG| 0.41. AlphaMissense 0.14 below threshold but three phenotypes confirm.

Mechanism: cavity creation in TM8. Therapeutic: TM8 multi-variant cluster.

Why this matters

A575G extends TM8 cluster — A569V + A575G + G576S now converge.
Therapeutic Strategy Handoff · prediction

Feed this card to Wolfram Intelligence

Download the A575G PDF below and upload it to Wolfram Intelligence to generate therapeutic-strategy proposals — guanidinium mimetics, sigma-1 agonist docking, NAC thiol-capping. NAC is already on the bench-testing list.

Download A575G PDF card ↓Strategies are AI-generated predictions, not validated therapeutics.

UniProt Domain Annotation

Chain1890 · Wolframin
Transmembrane563583 · Helical