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F417I

AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.24)Uncertain significanceTransmembrane · predicted
PhenylalanineIsoleucine at position 417 · Transmembrane helix 4 · WFS1 (Wolframin)

Interactive 3D Structure

Interactive structure
rotate · zoom · variant + 5 Å neighbors
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Computational Predictions

AlphaMissense
0.238
likely benign
AlphaFold pLDDT
88
model confidence
DynaMut2 ΔΔG
pending
not yet computed
ClinVar
Uncertain significance
Uncertain significance

AlphaMissense + AlphaFold card. This variant is mapped from AlphaMissense pathogenicity and AlphaFold confidence. The DynaMut2 ΔΔG stability prediction and the wild-type/mutant structural comparison (dual-pane + bond network) are computed per-variant and backfill here — they require a DynaMut2 submission, unlike the precomputed AlphaMissense score.

Clinical Evidence

ClinVar classificationUncertain significance
Review statuscriteria provided, single submitter
Associated conditionsAutosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6; Cataract 41; Wolfram syndrome 1; Wolfram-like syndrome; Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Population frequency (gnomAD v4)Ultra-rare · AF 0.00056%
cDNA changec.1249T>A
ClinVar accessionVCV003590686
Last evaluated2024/03/30 00:00

Observed at very low frequency in gnomAD.

Classified for1★ unverified submission

ClinVar classifies this variant as Uncertain significance for Nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA6/14/38) (autosomal dominant, OMIM 600965); Cataract 41 (autosomal dominant, OMIM 116400); Wolfram syndrome (classic) (autosomal recessive, OMIM 222300); Wolfram-like syndrome (autosomal dominant, OMIM 614296); WFS1-related diabetes (autosomal dominant). These are two clinically distinct disease families: classic Wolfram syndrome requires two affected copies, while the dominant WFS1-related disorders do not. One label covers both, and it does not tell you which applies to a given person.

  • Nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA6/14/38)autosomal dominant · OMIM 600965submitted as: Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6
  • Cataract 41autosomal dominant · OMIM 116400submitted as: Cataract 41
  • Wolfram syndrome (classic)autosomal recessive · OMIM 222300submitted as: Wolfram syndrome 1
  • Wolfram-like syndromeautosomal dominant · OMIM 614296submitted as: Wolfram-like syndrome
  • WFS1-related diabetesautosomal dominantsubmitted as: Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • This rests on a single submitter (1★). Treat the conditions above as submitted, not as documented phenotypes.
  • Phenotype scope is interpretation of submitted records. The computed values on this card (AlphaMissense, DynaMut2 ΔΔG, pLDDT) are measurements of the model, not of a patient.
  • Presentation cannot be generalised from neighbouring variants: one nucleotide over can present very differently. Structural similarity supports a mechanistic hypothesis, never a phenotype claim.

Review status: 1★ single submitter. ClinVar "conditions" is the union of all submissions; 0–1★ entries are submitted conditions, not documented phenotypes.

Population frequency
Global (all ancestries)
AF 0.00056% · 9 / 1,614,010 alleles
Homozygotes
0
Highest-frequency population
Remaining individuals · AF 0.0032%

Highest in Remaining individuals: AF 0.0032% (2 of 62,488 alleles), 5.7x the global figure. The global AF describes the general population, not the at-risk group.

No homozygotes reported in gnomAD v4. For a recessive allele this is expected and is not, on its own, evidence either way.

Ancestry groupAllele freq.AC / ANHom.Carrier est.
Remaining individuals0.0032%2 / 62,4880~1 in 15620
East Asian · under-sampled0.0022%1 / 44,8800
European (non-Finnish)0.00051%6 / 1,180,0240~1 in 98340

Source: gnomAD r4, retrieved 2026-08-21. Values are allele frequencies. The carrier estimate is derived from the allele frequency (Hardy-Weinberg, ~2·AF) and is an approximation, not a published figure — where a published carrier frequency exists it outranks this column and is cited on the card.

Full Variant Card

F417I — WFS1 Molecular Atlas Card

Variant type: Missense Substitution: Phenylalanine (F) → Isoleucine (I) at position 417 Domain context: Transmembrane helix 4


AlphaMissense

  • Pathogenicity score: 0.2385
  • Class: likely benign

AlphaFold confidence

  • pLDDT at residue 417: 87.75

DynaMut2 ΔΔG: not yet computed for this variant — AlphaMissense + AlphaFold confidence shown above. Stability ΔΔG and the wild-type/mutant structural comparison backfill behind this note.


Clinical evidence

Inheritance and scope

Uncertain significance — for Nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA6/14/38) (autosomal dominant, OMIM 600965); Cataract 41 (autosomal dominant, OMIM 116400); Wolfram syndrome (classic) (autosomal recessive, OMIM 222300); Wolfram-like syndrome (autosomal dominant, OMIM 614296); WFS1-related diabetes (autosomal dominant)

ClinVar classifies this variant as Uncertain significance for Nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA6/14/38) (autosomal dominant, OMIM 600965); Cataract 41 (autosomal dominant, OMIM 116400); Wolfram syndrome (classic) (autosomal recessive, OMIM 222300); Wolfram-like syndrome (autosomal dominant, OMIM 614296); WFS1-related diabetes (autosomal dominant). These are two clinically distinct disease families: classic Wolfram syndrome requires two affected copies, while the dominant WFS1-related disorders do not. One label covers both, and it does not tell you which applies to a given person.

This rests on a single submitter (1★). Treat the conditions above as submitted, not as documented phenotypes. Phenotype scope is interpretation of submitted records. The computed values on this card (AlphaMissense, DynaMut2 ΔΔG, pLDDT) are measurements of the model, not of a patient. Presentation cannot be generalised from neighbouring variants: one nucleotide over can present very differently. Structural similarity supports a mechanistic hypothesis, never a phenotype claim.

  • Classification: Uncertain significance
  • Review status: criteria provided, single submitter
  • Associated conditions: Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6; Cataract 41; Wolfram syndrome 1; Wolfram-like syndrome; Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • cDNA change: c.1249T>A
  • ClinVar accession: VCV003590686
  • Last evaluated: 2024/03/30 00:00
  • Submissions: 1

Card generated by wolfram-atlas-batch (missense AlphaMissense mint) on 2026-06-08T02:27:33.521571Z. AlphaMissense (Cheng et al. 2023) · AlphaFold model v6 · UniProt O76024.

Therapeutic Strategy Handoff · prediction

Feed this card to Wolfram Intelligence

Download the F417I PDF below and upload it to Wolfram Intelligence to generate therapeutic-strategy proposals — guanidinium mimetics, sigma-1 agonist docking, NAC thiol-capping. NAC is already on the bench-testing list.

Download F417I PDF card ↓Strategies are AI-generated predictions, not validated therapeutics.