RareResearch.AI
← Back to atlas

H109Y

Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function DisruptedConflictingCytoplasmic · predictedEditorial
HistidineTyrosine at position 109 · N-terminal cytoplasmic domain (87-313) · WFS1 (Wolframin)

His→Tyr p109 N-term AM=0.07 ddg=+1.1 pLDDT=92. ClinVar Conflicting evidence. Atlas mechanism: see structural analysis.

Interactive 3D Structure

Wild-type reference
Wild-type H109 — hydrogen bond to E105
Fullscreen ↗
DynaMut2 mutant · H109Y
Mutant Y109 — hydrogen bond to V106 lost (5 contacts lost)
Fullscreen ↗

Bond changes · DynaMut2 interaction analysis

5 lost2 gained10 preserved
Interaction typeWild-type partnerMutant partnerStatus
Hydrogen bondE105E105Preserved
Hydrogen bondV106V106Preserved
Hydrogen bondQ112Q112Preserved
Hydrogen bondL113L113Preserved
Polar contactF88Lost
Polar contactE105E105Preserved
Polar contactV106V106Preserved
Polar contactL111Lost
Polar contactQ112Q112Preserved
Polar contactL113L113Preserved
Aromatic / πF88F88Preserved
Van der WaalsF88Lost
Van der WaalsV106Gained
Van der WaalsQ112Lost
Van der WaalsL113Lost
HydrophobicF88F88Preserved
HydrophobicL113Gained

Lost / gained / preserved interatomic contacts at the variant residue, from the DynaMut2 (Arpeggio) interaction analysis of the wild-type and energy-minimized mutant structures.

Computational Predictions

DynaMut2 ΔΔG
1.10kcal/mol
Stabilising — moderate
AlphaMissense
0.073
LBen
AlphaFold pLDDT
92
model confidence
Schema
Cat 4
Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function Disrupted

Clinical Evidence

ClinVar classificationConflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Review statuscriteria provided, conflicting classifications
Associated conditions(no specific conditions catalogued)
InheritanceConflicting ClinVar classifications.
Population frequency (gnomAD v4)Ultra-rare · AF 0.0073%
cDNA changec.325C>T
ClinVar accessionVCV000166570
Last evaluated2025/10/14 00:00

Observed at very low frequency in gnomAD.

Structural Context

Position analysis: LYS108 (2.5 Å — same K108 as G107E neighbor!), TYR110 (2.5 Å — adjacent existing Y!), VAL106 (3.6 Å — same V106 as G107E neighbor). Same G107-K108-H109 cluster. The Atlas's neighbor extraction surfaces this variant's contacts and connects them to the broader multi-variant target landscape.

Amino-acid chemistry
aromatic substitution stabilising
Position in the protein
N-terminal cytoplasmic domain

Druggability Assessment

Cat 4 stabilising — see structural prose. AlphaMissense below threshold (AM under-call class) but mechanism is structurally identified. Therapeutic strategy: site-directed at contacts identified above, or wet-lab validation if pLDDT borderline/below 50.

Why this matters

H109Y + G107E in same K108 cluster.
Therapeutic Strategy Handoff · prediction

Feed this card to Wolfram Intelligence

Download the H109Y PDF below and upload it to Wolfram Intelligence to generate therapeutic-strategy proposals — guanidinium mimetics, sigma-1 agonist docking, NAC thiol-capping. NAC is already on the bench-testing list.

Download H109Y PDF card ↓Strategies are AI-generated predictions, not validated therapeutics.

UniProt Domain Annotation

Chain1890 · Wolframin
Region1321 · Interaction with ATP6V1A