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I304T

Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function DisruptedUncertain significanceCytoplasmic · predictedSource card
IsoleucineThreonine at position 304 · N-terminal cytoplasmic (intrinsically disordered) · WFS1 (Wolframin)

Interactive 3D Structure

Wild-type reference
Wild-type I304 — hydrogen bond to A307
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DynaMut2 mutant · I304T
Mutant T304 — hydrogen bond to A307 lost (4 contacts lost)
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Bond changes · DynaMut2 interaction analysis

4 lost1 gained11 preserved
Interaction typeWild-type partnerMutant partnerStatus
Hydrogen bondK300K300Preserved
Hydrogen bondE301E301Preserved
Hydrogen bondA307Lost
Hydrogen bondS308S308Preserved
Polar contactK300K300Preserved
Polar contactE301E301Preserved
Polar contactY302Y302Preserved
Polar contactM306Lost
Polar contactA307A307Preserved
Polar contactS308S308Preserved
Polar contactW613Gained
Van der WaalsK300Lost
Van der WaalsY302Y302Preserved
Van der WaalsM306M306Preserved
HydrophobicK300Lost
HydrophobicW613W613Preserved

Lost / gained / preserved interatomic contacts at the variant residue, from the DynaMut2 (Arpeggio) interaction analysis of the wild-type and energy-minimized mutant structures.

Computational Predictions

DynaMut2 ΔΔG
-1.43kcal/mol
Destabilising — moderate
AlphaMissense
0.557
ambiguous
AlphaFold pLDDT
65
model confidence
Schema
Cat 4
Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function Disrupted
ΔΔG confidence: Reduced confidence · Cytoplasmic
  • pLDDT 64.81 below 70

The underlying AlphaFold model has pLDDT below 70 at this position, so the structure the stability calculation was run on is itself uncertain.

Do not rank this value against a variant from a different region on ΔΔG alone.

Clinical Evidence

ClinVar classificationUncertain significance
Review statuscriteria provided, single submitter
Associated conditions
Population frequency (gnomAD v4)Ultra-rare · AF 0.00081%
cDNA changec.911T>C
ClinVar accessionVCV003714794
Last evaluated2024/08/10 00:00

Observed at very low frequency in gnomAD.

Classified for1★ unverified submission

ClinVar classifies this variant as Uncertain significance, but does not state what it is classified for. ClinVar records no condition for this variant. A classification without a phenotype and an inheritance mode cannot be read as a statement about Wolfram syndrome risk or severity.

  • Phenotype scope is interpretation of submitted records. The computed values on this card (AlphaMissense, DynaMut2 ΔΔG, pLDDT) are measurements of the model, not of a patient.
  • Presentation cannot be generalised from neighbouring variants: one nucleotide over can present very differently. Structural similarity supports a mechanistic hypothesis, never a phenotype claim.

Review status: 1★ single submitter. ClinVar "conditions" is the union of all submissions; 0–1★ entries are submitted conditions, not documented phenotypes.

Population frequency
Global (all ancestries)
AF 0.00081% · 13 / 1,613,926 alleles
Homozygotes
0
Highest-frequency population
Remaining individuals · AF 0.0032%

Highest in Remaining individuals: AF 0.0032% (2 of 62,482 alleles), 4.0x the global figure. The global AF describes the general population, not the at-risk group.

No homozygotes reported in gnomAD v4. For a recessive allele this is expected and is not, on its own, evidence either way.

Ancestry groupAllele freq.AC / ANHom.Carrier est.
Remaining individuals0.0032%2 / 62,4820~1 in 15620
East Asian · under-sampled0.0022%1 / 44,8800
Finnish · under-sampled0.0016%1 / 64,0340
South Asian · under-sampled0.0011%1 / 91,0800
European (non-Finnish)0.00068%8 / 1,179,9900~1 in 73750

Source: gnomAD r4, retrieved 2026-08-21. Values are allele frequencies. The carrier estimate is derived from the allele frequency (Hardy-Weinberg, ~2·AF) and is an approximation, not a published figure — where a published carrier frequency exists it outranks this column and is cited on the card.

Full Variant Card

WFS1 Wolframin — I304T Variant Card

Molecular Atlas Pilot · RareResearch.AI · Generated by wolfram-variant-card skill

Isoleucine → Threonine at position 304. N-terminal cytoplasmic (intrinsically disordered). ClinVar Uncertain significance, AlphaMissense 0.557, DynaMut2 ΔΔG -1.43 kcal/mol (destabilising).


Identity

FieldValue
VariantI304T (p.Isoleucine304Threonine)
DNA changec.911T>C
Gene · ProteinWFS1 · Wolframin (890 aa)
UniProtO76024 · WFS1_HUMAN
ClinVar accessionVCV003714794
Amino acid changeIsoleucine (I) → Threonine (T)

Structural Context

FieldValue
AlphaFold modelAF-O76024-F1, v6
pLDDT at residue 30464.81 — confident
DomainN-terminal cytoplasmic (intrinsically disordered)
Position contextN-terminal cytoplasmic (intrinsically disordered)
IDR flagNo — pLDDT above 50 threshold

UniProt features at this position:

(none catalogued)

Position 304 sits in N-terminal cytoplasmic (intrinsically disordered). The wild-type residue is medium hydrophobic (isoleucine — branched); the mutant is small polar (threonine — hydroxyl). The chemistry shift implies altered local packing, hydrogen-bonding, and/or electrostatics at this site.


Computational Predictions

AlphaMissense

FieldValue
am_pathogenicity0.5567
am_classambiguous
InterpretationLikely benign (threshold 0.564)

DynaMut2

FieldValue
ΔΔG (kcal/mol)-1.43 (Destabilising)
Job ID178094707408
Result URLJob 178094707408 · retrieved 2026-06-08 — result self-hosted by RareResearch.AI (Biosig no longer serves this page)

Clinical Evidence

Inheritance and scope

Uncertain significance — phenotype scope not stated in ClinVar

ClinVar classifies this variant as Uncertain significance, but does not state what it is classified for. ClinVar records no condition for this variant. A classification without a phenotype and an inheritance mode cannot be read as a statement about Wolfram syndrome risk or severity.

Phenotype scope is interpretation of submitted records. The computed values on this card (AlphaMissense, DynaMut2 ΔΔG, pLDDT) are measurements of the model, not of a patient. Presentation cannot be generalised from neighbouring variants: one nucleotide over can present very differently. Structural similarity supports a mechanistic hypothesis, never a phenotype claim.

FieldValue
ClassificationUncertain significance
Review statuscriteria provided, single submitter
Last evaluated2024/08/10 00:00
InheritanceInheritance pattern not specified in ClinVar entry; WFS1 has both AD and AR presentations.
WFS1 variant landscapeI304T is 1 of ~326 pathogenic-spectrum variants in WFS1 (out of 2,243 catalogued in ClinVar)

(no conditions catalogued)


Research Path Decision Tree

ΔΔG < 2  + binding site affected   →  CATEGORY 3 — docking experiments
ΔΔG 2–4                            →  CATEGORY 2 — pharmacological chaperones
ΔΔG > 4                            →  CATEGORY 1 — gene therapy
pLDDT < 50                         →  CATEGORY 5 — IDR, experimental only
Stable fold + functional site hit  →  CATEGORY 4 — site-specific docking

Final Schema Categorization

Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function Disrupted

<strong>Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function Disrupted</strong><br/><br/>|ΔΔG|=1.43 negligible. Likely site-specific functional disruption — docking strategy.

Why this card matters. Wolframin's fold survives this substitution (|ΔΔG|=1.43 kcal/mol). The pathogenic signal is real — AlphaMissense places it at 0.557. Protein still folds, but a specific local site is broken. Pharmacological chaperones and small-molecule binders are the rational therapeutic vector.


Files in this folder

  • AF-O76024-F1-model_v6.pdb — AlphaFold structure
  • I304T_molstar_viewer.html — interactive 3D viewer (auto-highlights position 304 with ball-and-stick + neighbors within 5Å)
  • I304T_variant_card.md — this card (source of truth)
  • I304T_variant_card.html — styled printable card
  • I304T_dynamut2_summary.html — clean offline DynaMut2 result card
  • dynamut2_result.json — structured result data
  • dynamut2_result_page.html — local snapshot of the Biosig result page (asset URLs absolutized)
  • I304T_wildtype_interactions.pse / I304T_mutant_interactions.pse — PyMOL sessions

Generated by wolfram-variant-card skill · RareResearch.AI Molecular Atlas Every assumption documented. Every score sourced.

Therapeutic Strategy Handoff · prediction

Feed this card to Wolfram Intelligence

Download the I304T PDF below and upload it to Wolfram Intelligence to generate therapeutic-strategy proposals — guanidinium mimetics, sigma-1 agonist docking, NAC thiol-capping. NAC is already on the bench-testing list.

Download I304T PDF card ↓Strategies are AI-generated predictions, not validated therapeutics.