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P404A

Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function DisruptedUncertain significanceTransmembrane · predictedSource card
ProlineAlanine at position 404 · Transmembrane helix 4 · WFS1 (Wolframin)

Interactive 3D Structure

Wild-type reference
Wild-type P404 — hydrogen bond to F408
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DynaMut2 mutant · P404A
Mutant A404 — hydrogen bond to D367 lost (5 contacts lost)
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Bond changes · DynaMut2 interaction analysis

5 lost2 gained5 preserved
Interaction typeWild-type partnerMutant partnerStatus
Hydrogen bondD367Lost
Hydrogen bondH401Lost
Hydrogen bondH407Gained
Hydrogen bondF408F408Preserved
Polar contactH401Lost
Polar contactL402Gained
Polar contactH407H407Preserved
Polar contactF408F408Preserved
Van der WaalsH401Lost
Van der WaalsL402Lost
HydrophobicK363K363Preserved
HydrophobicV364V364Preserved

Lost / gained / preserved interatomic contacts at the variant residue, from the DynaMut2 (Arpeggio) interaction analysis of the wild-type and energy-minimized mutant structures.

Computational Predictions

DynaMut2 ΔΔG
-1.33kcal/mol
Destabilising — moderate
AlphaMissense
0.536
ambiguous
AlphaFold pLDDT
88
model confidence
Schema
Cat 4
Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function Disrupted

Clinical Evidence

ClinVar classificationUncertain significance/Uncertain risk allele
Review statuscriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Associated conditionsInborn genetic diseases; Wolfram syndrome 1; Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Wolfram-like syndrome; Cataract 41
Population frequency (gnomAD v4)Ultra-rare · AF 0.00020%
cDNA changec.1210C>G
ClinVar accessionVCV000517504
Last evaluated2025/05/19 00:00

Observed at very low frequency in gnomAD.

Full Variant Card

WFS1 Wolframin — P404A Variant Card

Molecular Atlas Pilot · RareResearch.AI · Generated by wolfram-variant-card skill

Proline → Alanine at position 404. Transmembrane helix 4. ClinVar Uncertain significance/Uncertain risk allele, AlphaMissense 0.536, DynaMut2 ΔΔG -1.33 kcal/mol (destabilising).


Identity

FieldValue
VariantP404A (p.Proline404Alanine)
DNA changec.1210C>G
Gene · ProteinWFS1 · Wolframin (890 aa)
UniProtO76024 · WFS1_HUMAN
ClinVar accessionVCV000517504
Amino acid changeProline (P) → Alanine (A)

Structural Context

FieldValue
AlphaFold modelAF-O76024-F1, v6
pLDDT at residue 40487.75 — well-folded
DomainTransmembrane helix 4
Position contextInside Transmembrane helix 4 · position 404 is bilayer-embedded
IDR flagNo — pLDDT above 50 threshold

UniProt features at this position:

(none catalogued)

Position 404 sits in a transmembrane helix (Transmembrane helix 4). Wolframin has eleven such helices anchoring it in the ER membrane; substitutions inside the bilayer-embedded segments can disrupt helix packing, lipid contacts, and the overall ER topology of the protein. The wild-type residue is rigid/helix-breaking (proline — kinks backbone); the mutant is small/hydrophobic (alanine — methyl sidechain). The chemistry shift implies altered local packing, hydrogen-bonding, and/or electrostatics at this site.


Computational Predictions

AlphaMissense

FieldValue
am_pathogenicity0.5364
am_classambiguous
InterpretationLikely benign (threshold 0.564)

DynaMut2

FieldValue
ΔΔG (kcal/mol)-1.33 (Destabilising)
Job ID178094723799
Result URLhttps://biosig.lab.uq.edu.au/dynamut2/results_prediction/178094723799

Clinical Evidence

FieldValue
ClassificationUncertain significance/Uncertain risk allele
Review statuscriteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Last evaluated2025/05/19 00:00
InheritanceAutosomal dominant pattern indicated by associated DFNA6/14/38 (WFS1 hearing loss 6).
WFS1 variant landscapeP404A is 1 of ~326 pathogenic-spectrum variants in WFS1 (out of 2,243 catalogued in ClinVar)
  • Inborn genetic diseases
  • Wolfram syndrome 1
  • Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Wolfram-like syndrome
  • Cataract 41

Research Path Decision Tree

ΔΔG < 2  + binding site affected   →  CATEGORY 3 — docking experiments
ΔΔG 2–4                            →  CATEGORY 2 — pharmacological chaperones
ΔΔG > 4                            →  CATEGORY 1 — gene therapy
pLDDT < 50                         →  CATEGORY 5 — IDR, experimental only
Stable fold + functional site hit  →  CATEGORY 4 — site-specific docking

Final Schema Categorization

Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function Disrupted

<strong>Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function Disrupted</strong><br/><br/>|ΔΔG|=1.33 negligible. Likely site-specific functional disruption — docking strategy.

Why this card matters. Wolframin's fold survives this substitution (|ΔΔG|=1.33 kcal/mol). The pathogenic signal is real — AlphaMissense places it at 0.536. Protein still folds, but a specific local site is broken. Pharmacological chaperones and small-molecule binders are the rational therapeutic vector.


Files in this folder

  • AF-O76024-F1-model_v6.pdb — AlphaFold structure
  • P404A_molstar_viewer.html — interactive 3D viewer (auto-highlights position 404 with ball-and-stick + neighbors within 5Å)
  • P404A_variant_card.md — this card (source of truth)
  • P404A_variant_card.html — styled printable card
  • P404A_dynamut2_summary.html — clean offline DynaMut2 result card
  • dynamut2_result.json — structured result data
  • dynamut2_result_page.html — local snapshot of the Biosig result page (asset URLs absolutized)
  • P404A_wildtype_interactions.pse / P404A_mutant_interactions.pse — PyMOL sessions

Generated by wolfram-variant-card skill · RareResearch.AI Molecular Atlas Every assumption documented. Every score sourced.

Therapeutic Strategy Handoff · prediction

Feed this card to Wolfram Intelligence

Download the P404A PDF below and upload it to Wolfram Intelligence to generate therapeutic-strategy proposals — guanidinium mimetics, sigma-1 agonist docking, NAC thiol-capping. NAC is already on the bench-testing list.

Download P404A PDF card ↓Strategies are AI-generated predictions, not validated therapeutics.