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K252E

Category 3/4 — Most DruggableConflictingCytoplasmic · predictedEditorial
LysineGlutamate at position 252 · N-terminal cytoplasmic domain (87-313) · WFS1 (Wolframin)

Lysine → Glutamate at position 252 in N-terminal cytoplasmic domain. ClinVar Conflicting including Wolfram syndrome 1. AlphaMissense 0.872, ΔΔG -1.26. Charge-flip variant in cytoplasmic domain.

Interactive 3D Structure

Wild-type reference
Wild-type K252 — ionic bond to E169
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DynaMut2 mutant · K252E
Mutant E252 — ionic bond to E169 lost (8 contacts lost)
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Bond changes · DynaMut2 interaction analysis

8 lost1 gained11 preserved
Interaction typeWild-type partnerMutant partnerStatus
Ionic bondE169Lost
Ionic bondE249Lost
Ionic bondK256Gained
Hydrogen bondE169Lost
Hydrogen bondV248V248Preserved
Hydrogen bondE249E249Preserved
Hydrogen bondA255A255Preserved
Hydrogen bondK256K256Preserved
Polar contactE169Lost
Polar contactV248V248Preserved
Polar contactE249E249Preserved
Polar contactI250I250Preserved
Polar contactY254Lost
Polar contactA255A255Preserved
Polar contactK256K256Preserved
Van der WaalsV248Lost
Van der WaalsI250I250Preserved
Van der WaalsY254Lost
HydrophobicE173E173Preserved
HydrophobicV176Lost

Lost / gained / preserved interatomic contacts at the variant residue, from the DynaMut2 (Arpeggio) interaction analysis of the wild-type and energy-minimized mutant structures.

Computational Predictions

DynaMut2 ΔΔG
-1.26kcal/mol
Destabilising — moderate
AlphaMissense
0.872
LPath
AlphaFold pLDDT
87
model confidence
Schema
Cat 3/4
Category 3/4 — Most Druggable

Clinical Evidence

ClinVar classificationConflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Review statuscriteria provided, conflicting classifications
Associated conditionsWolfram syndrome 1
InheritanceWolfram syndrome 1.
Population frequency (gnomAD v4)Absent from gnomAD v4
cDNA changec.754A>G
ClinVar accessionVCV000505263
Last evaluated2016/09/11 00:00

Not observed in ~730k individuals — consistent with a rare allele (ACMG PM2_supporting).

Structural Context

Position 252 sits in cytoplasmic domain. Neighbors: LYS253 (2.5 Å — adjacent existing lysine!), THR251 (2.5 Å), GLU249 (3.7 Å — likely salt-bridge partner with wild-type K252), VAL248 (3.7 Å).

Replacing K252 with glutamate creates two negative charges (new E252 + existing E249) where wild-type had a positive K252 + negative E249 salt bridge. The local electrostatic surface flips polarity. |ΔΔG| 1.26 reflects substantial cost. AlphaMissense 0.872 + Wolfram 1 confirm severe consequence.

Amino-acid chemistry
Lysine (K) → Glutamate (E) — positively-charged amine replaced by negatively-charged carboxylate. Complete charge reversal.
Position in the protein
N-terminal cytoplasmic domain · position 252 (pLDDT 87).

Druggability Assessment

Category 3/4 — Most Druggable. |ΔΔG| = 1.26 — fold survives at meaningful cost. AlphaMissense 0.872 + Wolfram 1 confirm severe consequence.

Mechanism: charge-flip disrupting K252-E249 salt bridge + creating two-glutamate cluster. Therapeutic: site-directed at the 249-253 microregion.

Why this matters

K252E continues the charge-flip class (with E169K, E809K, E864K, K705E). Recognition-surface disruption through charge sign reversal.
Therapeutic Strategy Handoff · prediction

Feed this card to Wolfram Intelligence

Download the K252E PDF below and upload it to Wolfram Intelligence to generate therapeutic-strategy proposals — guanidinium mimetics, sigma-1 agonist docking, NAC thiol-capping. NAC is already on the bench-testing list.

Download K252E PDF card ↓Strategies are AI-generated predictions, not validated therapeutics.

UniProt Domain Annotation

Chain1890 · Wolframin
Region1321 · Interaction with ATP6V1A