V412D
Category 2 — Moderately DestabilizingUncertain significanceTransmembrane · predictedSource cardInteractive 3D Structure
Bond changes · DynaMut2 interaction analysis
| Interaction type | Wild-type partner | Mutant partner | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydrogen bond | M357 | M357 | Preserved |
| Hydrogen bond | F408 | F408 | Preserved |
| Hydrogen bond | L409 | L409 | Preserved |
| Hydrogen bond | V415 | V415 | Preserved |
| Hydrogen bond | I416 | I416 | Preserved |
| Hydrogen bond | — | M539 | Gained |
| Polar contact | M357 | — | Lost |
| Polar contact | F408 | F408 | Preserved |
| Polar contact | L409 | L409 | Preserved |
| Polar contact | F414 | — | Lost |
| Polar contact | V415 | V415 | Preserved |
| Polar contact | I416 | I416 | Preserved |
| Van der Waals | F408 | — | Lost |
| Van der Waals | F414 | — | Lost |
| Van der Waals | I416 | — | Lost |
| Hydrophobic | M357 | M357 | Preserved |
| Hydrophobic | F408 | — | Lost |
| Hydrophobic | I416 | — | Lost |
| Hydrophobic | M539 | M539 | Preserved |
Lost / gained / preserved interatomic contacts at the variant residue, from the DynaMut2 (Arpeggio) interaction analysis of the wild-type and energy-minimized mutant structures.
Computational Predictions
Clinical Evidence
Not observed in ~730k individuals — consistent with a rare allele (ACMG PM2_supporting).
Full Variant Card
WFS1 Wolframin — V412D Variant Card
Molecular Atlas Pilot · RareResearch.AI · Generated by wolfram-variant-card skill
Valine → Aspartic acid at position 412. Transmembrane helix 4. ClinVar Uncertain significance, AlphaMissense 0.965, DynaMut2 ΔΔG -2.42 kcal/mol (destabilising).
Identity
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Variant | V412D (p.Valine412Aspartic acid) |
| DNA change | c.1235T>A |
| Gene · Protein | WFS1 · Wolframin (890 aa) |
| UniProt | O76024 · WFS1_HUMAN |
| ClinVar accession | VCV001317197 |
| Amino acid change | Valine (V) → Aspartic acid (D) |
Structural Context
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| AlphaFold model | AF-O76024-F1, v6 |
| pLDDT at residue 412 | 93.69 — well-folded |
| Domain | Transmembrane helix 4 |
| Position context | Inside Transmembrane helix 4 · position 412 is bilayer-embedded |
| IDR flag | No — pLDDT above 50 threshold |
UniProt features at this position:
(none catalogued)
Position 412 sits in a transmembrane helix (Transmembrane helix 4). Wolframin has eleven such helices anchoring it in the ER membrane; substitutions inside the bilayer-embedded segments can disrupt helix packing, lipid contacts, and the overall ER topology of the protein. The wild-type residue is small hydrophobic (valine — branched); the mutant is negatively charged (aspartate — carboxylate). The chemistry shift implies altered local packing, hydrogen-bonding, and/or electrostatics at this site.
Computational Predictions
AlphaMissense
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| am_pathogenicity | 0.9652 |
| am_class | likely pathogenic |
| Interpretation | Likely pathogenic (threshold 0.564) |
DynaMut2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ΔΔG (kcal/mol) | -2.42 (Destabilising) |
| Job ID | 178092098285 |
| Result URL | https://biosig.lab.uq.edu.au/dynamut2/results_prediction/178092098285 |
Clinical Evidence
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Classification | Uncertain significance |
| Review status | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| Last evaluated | 2026/01/20 00:00 |
| Inheritance | Inheritance pattern not specified in ClinVar entry; WFS1 has both AD and AR presentations. |
| WFS1 variant landscape | V412D is 1 of ~326 pathogenic-spectrum variants in WFS1 (out of 2,243 catalogued in ClinVar) |
- Inborn genetic diseases
Research Path Decision Tree
ΔΔG < 2 + binding site affected → CATEGORY 3 — docking experiments
ΔΔG 2–4 → CATEGORY 2 — pharmacological chaperones
ΔΔG > 4 → CATEGORY 1 — gene therapy
pLDDT < 50 → CATEGORY 5 — IDR, experimental only
Stable fold + functional site hit → CATEGORY 4 — site-specific docking
Final Schema Categorization
Category 2 — Moderately Destabilizing
<strong>Category 2 — Moderately Destabilizing</strong><br/><br/>|ΔΔG|=2.42 in the 2–4 range. Pharmacological chaperone candidate.
Files in this folder
AF-O76024-F1-model_v6.pdb— AlphaFold structureV412D_molstar_viewer.html— interactive 3D viewer (auto-highlights position 412 with ball-and-stick + neighbors within 5Å)V412D_variant_card.md— this card (source of truth)V412D_variant_card.html— styled printable cardV412D_dynamut2_summary.html— clean offline DynaMut2 result carddynamut2_result.json— structured result datadynamut2_result_page.html— local snapshot of the Biosig result page (asset URLs absolutized)V412D_wildtype_interactions.pse/V412D_mutant_interactions.pse— PyMOL sessions
Generated by wolfram-variant-card skill · RareResearch.AI Molecular Atlas Every assumption documented. Every score sourced.
Feed this card to Wolfram Intelligence
Download the V412D PDF below and upload it to Wolfram Intelligence to generate therapeutic-strategy proposals — guanidinium mimetics, sigma-1 agonist docking, NAC thiol-capping. NAC is already on the bench-testing list.