RareResearch.AI
← Back to atlas

V871G

Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function DisruptedConflictingTransmembrane · predictedEditorial
ValineGlycine at position 871 · TM11 (870-890), helical transmembrane · WFS1 (Wolframin)

Valine → Glycine at position 871 inside TM11. ClinVar Conflicting including Cataract 41 + DFNA6. AlphaMissense 0.27 (below threshold) — AM under-call. DynaMut2 ΔΔG -0.76.

Interactive 3D Structure

Wild-type reference
Wild-type V871 — hydrogen bond to V875
Fullscreen ↗
DynaMut2 mutant · V871G
Mutant G871 — hydrogen bond to W867 lost (5 contacts lost)
Fullscreen ↗

Bond changes · DynaMut2 interaction analysis

5 lost2 gained6 preserved
Interaction typeWild-type partnerMutant partnerStatus
Hydrogen bondW867W867Preserved
Hydrogen bondA874A874Preserved
Hydrogen bondV875V875Preserved
Polar contactW867W867Preserved
Polar contactR868Gained
Polar contactG873Lost
Polar contactA874A874Preserved
Polar contactV875V875Preserved
Van der WaalsW867Lost
Van der WaalsG873Lost
Van der WaalsA874Lost
Van der WaalsV875Gained
HydrophobicV875Lost

Lost / gained / preserved interatomic contacts at the variant residue, from the DynaMut2 (Arpeggio) interaction analysis of the wild-type and energy-minimized mutant structures.

Computational Predictions

DynaMut2 ΔΔG
-0.76kcal/mol
Destabilising — mild
AlphaMissense
0.268
LBen
AlphaFold pLDDT
74
model confidence
Schema
Cat 4
Category 4 — Stable Fold, Function Disrupted
ΔΔG confidence: Reduced confidence · Transmembrane
  • transmembrane position; predictor benchmarked on soluble proteins

This variant sits in the transmembrane band. The stability value was computed with a predictor benchmarked on water-soluble proteins. Published benchmarks of ddG predictors on membrane proteins report correlation below 0.4. Treat the magnitude as unreliable and the sign as weak evidence only.

Do not rank this value against a variant from a different region on ΔΔG alone.

Clinical Evidence

ClinVar classificationConflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Review statuscriteria provided, conflicting classifications
Associated conditionsCataract 41; Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 (DFNA6)
InheritanceAD: Cataract + DFNA6.
Population frequency (gnomAD v4)Low frequency · AF 0.010%
cDNA changec.2612T>G
ClinVar accessionVCV001572110
Last evaluated2025/09/28 00:00

Observed in the general population.

Classified for1★ unverified submission

ClinVar classifies this variant as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity for Cataract 41 (autosomal dominant, OMIM 116400); Nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA6/14/38) (autosomal dominant, OMIM 600965); WFS1-related diabetes (autosomal dominant); Wolfram syndrome (classic) (autosomal recessive, OMIM 222300); Wolfram-like syndrome (autosomal dominant, OMIM 614296). These are two clinically distinct disease families: classic Wolfram syndrome requires two affected copies, while the dominant WFS1-related disorders do not. One label covers both, and it does not tell you which applies to a given person.

  • Cataract 41autosomal dominant · OMIM 116400submitted as: Cataract 41
  • Nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA6/14/38)autosomal dominant · OMIM 600965submitted as: Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6; Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6
  • WFS1-related diabetesautosomal dominantsubmitted as: Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Wolfram syndrome (classic)autosomal recessive · OMIM 222300submitted as: Wolfram syndrome 1
  • Wolfram-like syndromeautosomal dominant · OMIM 614296submitted as: Wolfram-like syndrome
  • Submitters conflict on this classification (1★). Treat the conditions above as submitted, not as documented phenotypes.
  • Phenotype scope is interpretation of submitted records. The computed values on this card (AlphaMissense, DynaMut2 ΔΔG, pLDDT) are measurements of the model, not of a patient.
  • Presentation cannot be generalised from neighbouring variants: one nucleotide over can present very differently. Structural similarity supports a mechanistic hypothesis, never a phenotype claim.

Review status: 1★ conflicting classifications. ClinVar "conditions" is the union of all submissions; 0–1★ entries are submitted conditions, not documented phenotypes.

Population frequency
Global (all ancestries)
AF 0.010% · 164 / 1,613,144 alleles
Homozygotes
1
Highest-frequency population
South Asian · AF 0.070%

Highest in South Asian: AF 0.070% (64 of 91,090 alleles), 6.9x the global figure. The global AF describes the general population, not the at-risk group.

1 homozygote reported in gnomAD v4 (1 South Asian). gnomAD excludes individuals with severe pediatric disease, so homozygotes in this dataset argue against a fully penetrant severe recessive phenotype and belong in the clinical picture. This is interpretive signal, not a classification.

Ancestry groupAllele freq.AC / ANHom.Carrier est.
South Asian0.070%64 / 91,0901~1 in 710
Middle Eastern0.033%2 / 6,0620~1 in 1520
European (non-Finnish)0.0079%93 / 1,180,0060~1 in 6340
Remaining individuals0.0048%3 / 62,5040~1 in 10420
East Asian · under-sampled0.0022%1 / 44,8720
Admixed American · under-sampled0.0017%1 / 60,0200

Source: gnomAD r4, retrieved 2026-08-21. Values are allele frequencies. The carrier estimate is derived from the allele frequency (Hardy-Weinberg, ~2·AF) and is an approximation, not a published figure — where a published carrier frequency exists it outranks this column and is cited on the card.

Structural Context

Position 871 at TM11 start. Neighbors: HIS872 (2.5 Å — same H872 as K876T/A874T), THR870 (2.5 Å), TRP867 (3.7 Å — aromatic). The H872-V871-T870-W867 region is the TM11 start.

V871G removes side chain creating cavity in TM11 hydrophobic core. |ΔΔG| 0.76 + AM 0.27 under-call + multi-phenotype confirm pathogenicity.

Amino-acid chemistry
Valine (V) → Glycine (G) — branched aliphatic replaced by smallest amino acid. Massive cavity creation.
Position in the protein
TM11 (residues 870–890) · position 871 at TM11 start (pLDDT 74).

Druggability Assessment

Category 3/4 — Most Druggable (AM under-call). |ΔΔG| 0.76. AlphaMissense 0.27 below threshold and multi-phenotype does not resolve it (ClinVar: conflicting submissions).

Mechanism: cavity creation at TM11 start. Therapeutic: TM11 multi-variant cluster.

Why this matters

V871G + V871M at same position. TM11 cluster expands further.
Therapeutic Strategy Handoff · prediction

Feed this card to Wolfram Intelligence

Download the V871G PDF below and upload it to Wolfram Intelligence to generate therapeutic-strategy proposals — guanidinium mimetics, sigma-1 agonist docking, NAC thiol-capping. NAC is already on the bench-testing list.

Download V871G PDF card ↓Strategies are AI-generated predictions, not validated therapeutics.

UniProt Domain Annotation

Chain1890 · Wolframin
Transmembrane870890 · Helical
Natural variant871871 · in dbSNP:rs71532874